SimpleFold in Go
SimpleFold iterates over Unicode code points equivalent under the Unicode-defined simple case folding. Among the code points equivalent to rune (including rune itself), SimpleFold returns the smallest rune > r if one exists, or else the smallest rune >= 0. If r is not a valid Unicode code point, SimpleFold(r) returns r.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"unicode"
)
func main() {
fmt.Printf("%#U\n", unicode.SimpleFold('A')) // 'a'
fmt.Printf("%#U\n", unicode.SimpleFold('a')) // 'A'
fmt.Printf("%#U\n", unicode.SimpleFold('K')) // 'k'
fmt.Printf("%#U\n", unicode.SimpleFold('k')) // '\u212A' (Kelvin symbol, K)
fmt.Printf("%#U\n", unicode.SimpleFold('\u212A')) // 'K'
fmt.Printf("%#U\n", unicode.SimpleFold('1')) // '1'
}